Differences Between Object-Oriented Programming and Functional Programming
Differences Between Object-Oriented Programming and Functional Programming When it comes to programming paradigms, two of the most prominent and influential ones are Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) and Functional Programming (FP). These paradigms offer distinct approaches to solving problems, organizing code, and managing data. In this comprehensive post, we will delve into the key differences between OOP and FP, their core concepts, and when to use each one. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP): 1. Core Concepts: Objects: OOP revolves around the concept of objects. Objects are instances of classes and encapsulate both data (attributes) and behavior (methods). For example, a "Car" class may have attributes like "color" and "speed," and methods like "accelerate" and "brake." Inheritance: OOP allows for the creation of new classes that inherit properties and methods from existing classes. This promotes code reuse and hierarchy. For insta...